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Good Agricultural Practices Overview. The safety
of food products requires a commitment at every step in
the food chain and begins on the farm. Several recent
widely publicized outbreaks of food borne illnesses have
identified the farm or growing area as the source of the
pathogens involved. Good Agricultural Practices (GAPs)
are guidelines for growers and handlers to minimize the
risk of pathogens getting to consumers via produce and
other raw materials. Application of these guidelines
will be discussed throughout our program.
GAPs Implementation – Producer Experiences.
Producer experiences with using GAPs to manage food
safety on the farm will be discussed, including areas
that need to be strengthened to promote adoption and
benefits to GAPs adoption.
Food Safety Issues associated with Fruits & Vegetables.
Several highly publicized outbreaks associated
with vegetables and fruits have occurred recently,
bringing increased attention to food safety for growers,
packers, processors and consumers. What pathogens are
most likely to be present in produce, and what practices
are available to limit pathogen presence in produce? An
overview of bacterial pathogen characteristics will be
presented to provide a framework for discussion of how
GAPs, processing interventions and consumer practices
can reduce pathogen risk in produce.
Famer’s Market Perspective. The perspective of a
farmer’s market manager regarding food safety issues
will be provided, including representation of vendors
and working with regulatory agencies.
Pre-Harvest Issues: Manure Management and Water
Quality. Manure management is critical to food
safety on the farm. Practices related to raw manure use
and processes to reduce pathogens during composting will
be discussed. Water resources for crops, sanitation and
employees contribute to on-farm food safety. The
ability of water to introduce foodborne pathogens will
be discussed as well as a system for assessing water
resources and safety.
Harvester Hygiene Programs and Food Safety Overview.
Humans can introduce pathogens to foods, so
communicating the importance of good personal hygiene to
all members who handle food products is critical. A
“hands on” activity,
Germ City: Clean Hands, Healthy People will
offer participants an opportunity to assess the
contribution of handwashing to food safety. The roles
of cleaning and sanitation in relation to hand hygiene
will also be discussed.
Many
food safety management systems use indicator organisms
to monitor program effectiveness. The relationship
between bacterial indicators and foodborne pathogens
will be discussed. Further information on food safety
and foodborne pathogens will also be presented.
Post-Harvest: Food Safety in Harvesting,
Transportation, and Storage. Opportunities for
contamination and recontamination of raw agricultural
produce during and after harvest abound. Harvesting
tools and aids, transporting containers and vehicles,
and animals in fields can be sources and are usually
controllable. Storage facilities must be properly
maintained and operated to assure maintenance of safe
products.
GAPs System: Bringing it All Together. A panel
discussion with food safety regulators from the WSDA,
DOH Food Safety Program and symposium speakers will
offer participants a forum for discussion of issues
related to GAPs and food safety.
Program Evaluation. Your evaluation of the
symposium will provide vital information to improve
future workshops on GAPs. This symposium was organized
as part of an ongoing effort by a partnership between a
multi-disciplinary group of WSU faculty, commodity and
regulatory partners.
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